While they may seem like a minor problem at first, untreated ingrown toenails can progress into infection, swelling, and even trouble walking. At Kettle Moraine Podiatry in Cedarburg, Wisconsin, expert podiatrist Allyson Otten, DPM, offers expert nail care and effective treatment options to relieve your discomfort and help prevent recurring problems. Call today or schedule an appointment online to book your treatment for ingrown toenails.

What are ingrown toenails? 

If the edge or corner of your nail grows into the surrounding skin instead of growing straight outward, the resulting ingrown toenail can cause pain, redness, swelling, and tenderness along your nail border. 

An ingrown toenail most commonly affects the big toe and, as the condition worsens, it can cause:

• Infection
• Drainage
• Warmth
• Swelling

Even everyday activities like walking or wearing shoes can become uncomfortable if you have an ingrown toenail.

What causes ingrown toenails? 

Several factors can contribute to the development of ingrown toenails, such as:

Improper nail trimming

They’re especially likely if you cut your nails too short or round the corners.

Tight shoes or socks

Improper footwear places pressure on your toes and may also force your nail into your skin over time. 

Lifestyle and genetic factors

Injuries to your toenail, repetitive pressure from sports activities, and naturally curved or thick nails can increase your risk as well. If other family members struggle with recurring ingrown toenails, you may be more prone to them.

How are ingrown toenails treated? 

Mild cases may improve at home with warm soaks, proper nail trimming, and wearing shoes with a wider toe box to reduce pressure on your toe. However, if pain, swelling, or signs of infection develop, Dr. Otten can safely remove the ingrown portion of your nail to relieve discomfort and prevent further irritation. 

For chronic or recurring ingrown toenails, she may recommend a minor in-office procedure to permanently prevent part of your nail from growing back. Prompt treatment can help reduce your risk of infection and improve healing.

If you have diabetes, be especially cautious when dealing with ingrown toenails. Dr. Otten provides diabetic foot care and nail care services to protect your foot health and prevent complications.

What can I do to prevent ingrown toenails? 

Proper nail care helps reduce your risk. Be sure to:

• Trim toenails straight across
• Make sure your shoes don’t squeeze your toes
• Keep feet clean and dry
• Avoid repeated trauma to your nails
• Schedule regular podiatry visits to prevent future problems

If you’ve noticed pain, swelling, or signs of infection from an ingrown toenail, call Kettle Moraine Podiatry today or book online to schedule your evaluation and treatment.